What Is a Cavity and Why Are Fillings Important?
We’ve all heard the word “cavity” at some point, but what exactly is a cavity, and why is it such a big deal? At Ponderosa Dental Center in Bend, OR, Dr. Benjamin De Graff and our team believe that understanding dental health is crucial to maintaining a lasting, healthy smile. Learning about what cavities are and why treating them with fillings is important will help you make educated decisions about your oral health.
What Is a Cavity?
Simply put, a cavity is a hole in your tooth. This hole forms when the protective outer layer of your tooth, called enamel, is damaged. But how does that damage occur? It all starts with bacteria. Our mouths naturally contain bacteria, and while most of these are harmless, some can cause trouble. These harmful bacteria feed on the sugars in the food and drinks we consume, producing acids as a byproduct. Over time, these acids can wear down the enamel, creating weak spots that can turn into cavities.
If left untreated, a cavity can grow larger and deeper, reaching the softer inner layers of the tooth, such as dentin and even the pulp, where nerves and blood vessels reside. This can lead to more serious issues, including infections, severe pain, and even tooth loss.
Why Are Fillings Important?
The good news is that cavities can be treated, and that’s where fillings come into play. A filling is a way to restore a tooth damaged by decay back to its normal function and shape. Here’s why getting a filling is so important:
- Stops the Decay: When you get a filling, the decayed portion of your tooth is removed, stopping the decay from spreading. This is crucial because if decay reaches the inner layers of your tooth, more extensive treatment, like a root canal, might be needed.
- Restores Tooth Function: Once the decayed material is removed, the cavity is filled with a durable material like composite resin. This not only seals off the space where bacteria could enter but also restores the tooth’s normal shape and function, allowing you to chew and speak properly.
- Prevents Future Problems: A filling helps to strengthen the tooth, preventing further decay and reducing the risk of fractures. Without treatment, the weakened tooth structure could break, or the cavity could worsen, leading to more painful and costly dental issues down the line.
- Maintains Your Smile: If left untreated, cavities can cause visible damage to your teeth, affecting the appearance of your smile. Fillings help maintain the natural look of your teeth, especially when tooth-colored materials are used, blending seamlessly with your enamel.
Trust Ponderosa Dental Center for Your Dental Care
At Ponderosa Dental Center, Dr. Benjamin De Graff and our team are committed to helping you maintain a healthy, cavity-free smile. We use the latest technology and techniques to detect cavities early and provide gentle, effective treatment. Whether it’s your first filling or you’re coming in for a routine check-up, you can trust that your dental health is in expert hands.
Don’t let cavities compromise your oral health. If you suspect you have a cavity or it’s been a while since your last dental visit, schedule an appointment in our Bend, OR dental office with Dr. De Graff today. Together, we’ll keep your smile strong and healthy for years to come.
